In order to grasp the ethical relationship between the
on-going PyeongChang Winter
Olympics, Oxfam, an international partnership of charitable organizations
fighting poverty, and the recent launching of SpaceX’s Falcon Heavy, now the
world’ most powerful privately-developed space launch vehicle, it is important
to have some background, as follows:
Russian athletes
banned in 2018 PyeongChang Olympics
Beset by continued allegations that their athletes are
taking performance-enhancing drugs, Russia is enduring unfounded allegations
(remember the photo
that spread in social media pitting top world tennis players Serena Williams, who’s
obviously well-muscled, against the demure and slim Maria Sharapova back in
2016) of prohibited drug use for its participants in the PyeongChang Olympics
games. Also note that this unsuccessful but damaging wholesale ban of Russian athletes
was first seen in the 2016 Rio Olympics.
Aid agency Oxfam
employees hired sex workers in Haiti
One of the world’s most prestigious anti-poverty
organizations, Oxfam has been caught in a major sex scandal involving employees
hiring and even exploiting sex workers in Haiti during the organization’s
relief efforts after a major
earthquake struck and killed 220,000 people in 2010. Now there are talks
that the non-profit organization, which raked-in some $44 million in government
funds and donations last fiscal year, might lose such funding if this outrage
is not rectified.
Private space launch
company SpaceX successfully tests world’s most powerful rocket
What should have been a triumph for humanity, SpaceX’s
spectacular and history-in-the-making test of the world’s most powerful rocket
at the moment has had its share of envy-driven criticism from the mainstream
media. In an article published in The Guardian, Harvard professor, writer, and
accomplished author Nathan Robinson argued that the immense effort and
financial commitment to put the rocket, and Elon Musk’s Tesla Roadster
to space en route to Mars, should have been spent fighting Earthly problems
(pun intended) such as ending the war in Syria, or fighting disease. He wrote
the piece like it is the billionaire who caused the world problems in the first
place.
Now what connects
these three bits of news?
The word ‘double standard’ is described in the dictionary as
“a set of standards that applies differently and usually more harshly to one
group of people or circumstances than to another”, while ‘envy’ is defined as “painful
or resentful awareness of an advantage enjoyed by another joined with a desire
to possess the same advantage.”
For the Olympics, what should have been a sporting event to
celebrate human physiological achievements has turned into the latest battle
ground the West is asserting against its enemies, particularly Russia. Here are
some examples of Western double standards: Lance Armstrong, the legendary
American professional road racing cyclist who have won numerous world championships
including the esteemed Tour de France, and the Olympics, have confessed to engaging
in long-term doping offenses in a televised interview with Oprah Winfrey in
2013; American comedian Jimmy Kemmel’s prank-turned-into-serious-news-by-US-mainstream-media
wolf in Sochi incident where a wolf was seen casually walking in a hotel in
Sochi but was actually in an ABC News studio in California; Russian athletes at
the PyeongChang Winter Olympics having been forced to represent
neutral in the sporting event, which means participants “competing as
neutrals without a national team means that athletes will not take part in the
opening ceremony, and their country’s anthem will not be played if they win any
medals”, and that the Russian Olympic Committee, alleged by the International
Olympic Committee to have allowed “state-sponsored” doping of the athletes must
pay $15 million that would “cover the costs of the investigations” while
forgetting that its most prominent athletes such as Venus
and Serena Williams have been “specially allowed” to use drug enhancements
that are “within the limits of the Olympic rules.”
For its part, sex allegations against Oxfam continue to pile
up against not only its employees stationed abroad but also its management. The
relief organization now has to face investigation after The Times reported that
aid workers, and then country director Roland van Hauwermeiren brought in underage
sex workers to an Oxfam office which it converted to a makeshift brothel. This
complete betrayal of trust spanks in the face of those who are donating, the
government included, to combat poverty and respond to calamities in other
countries. In their website, Oxfam’s purpose include challenging structural causes
of injustice, but with news that the organization has been aware of the wrong-doings
back then and secretly gave its country director a dignified exit is a form of
injustice.
In his article
about the historic launch of SpaceX’s Falcon Heavy rocket to space, Nathan Robinson
articulated that there is “no better way to appreciate the tragedy of
21st-century global inequality than by watching a billionaire spend $90m
launching a $100,000 car into the far reaches of the solar system.” He added
that “a mission to Mars does indeed sound exciting, but it’s important to have
our priorities straight. First, perhaps we could make it so that a child no
longer dies of malaria every two minutes. Or we could try to address the level
of poverty in Alabama…perhaps once violence, poverty and disease are solved,
then we can head for the stars.”
Such depiction of a remarkable science achievement is indeed
depressing. The author clearly missed the root causes of inequality in the
first place, when Western
empires consumed entire countries and continents for slave labor during the
Industrial Revolution, or when black Americans were
not treated equal status as human beings before human rights movement of in the
1960s, or when the 2007-2008
financial crisis (which itself was caused by brutal financial speculation
among America’s elite) hurt ordinary people around the world. Having expressed
his article as if Elon Musk, owner of SpaceX, Tesla, founder of PayPal, and
business magnate, is the sole billionaire who has intentionally overlooked the
problems of the world, and that his space projects should be considered as a
form of petty ego-trip undertakings.
He has failed mention that such endeavors as Tesla
cars helping alleviate climate change by going electric, and helping explore other worlds that
humans might migrate to in the future be worthy endeavors that transcend
politics of the world today. On the contrary such existential matters as global
warming and space exploration will probably be the problems that future
generations will have to contend with if we fail to at least take small steps
to tackle them today. Indeed the politics of today will eventually come to
pass, but our continued survival will be a nagging issue for generations to
come.
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